The most iconic and striking feature of Prague Castle is St. Vitus Cathedral. This Gothic masterpiece was commissioned by Emperor Charles IV in 1344, replacing an earlier rotunda. Designed by the famous French architect Matthias of Arras and later continued by Petr Parléř, the cathedral took nearly 600 years to complete, with the final touches added in 1929.

Legends and Relics of St. Vitus Cathedral

The cathedral is named after St. Vitus, a Christian martyr whose relics were gifted to Prince Wenceslas (later St. Wenceslas) by Emperor Henry I. The cathedral holds many sacred treasures, including:

• The Czech Crown Jewels, stored in a hidden chamber behind a seven-lock door.
• The Tomb of St. Wenceslas, the patron saint of the Czech Republic.
• The Stained Glass Windows designed by renowned artist Alphonse Mucha in the early 20th century.
• The Silver Tomb of St. John of Nepomuk, a stunning Baroque masterpiece.

Today, Prague Castle and St. Vitus Cathedral stand as symbols of the Czech Republic’s rich history and cultural heritage. A visit to the castle complex offers breathtaking views, awe-inspiring architecture, and a deep connection to the stories and legends that shaped Prague.

Whether you’re fascinated by medieval history, Gothic cathedrals, or simply want to experience one of the most stunning landmarks in Europe, Prague Castle and St. Vitus Cathedral should be at the top of your list when visiting Prague.

Be sure to take our Private Tour of Prague Castle to ensure you see this amazing place with a quality guide.